Northampton County IT Infrastructure Model

Current Technology Architecture | Research Date: January 2026

12+
Major Systems
8
External Vendors
3
Web Domains
$2.9M+
Voting System Cost
315
Voting Machines
4
Active Issues

System Architecture Layers

Public-Facing Services Layer 4 - Citizen Interface
County Website
norcopa.gov
GIS Portal
ESRI ArcGIS
Court E-Filing
CountySuite (Teleosoft)
Property Search
Assessment Portal
Core Applications Layer 3 - Department Systems
Voting System
ES&S ExpressVote XL
Court Management
CountySuite CMS
Financial System
ERP/Accounting
HR/Payroll
Personnel Mgmt
Records Management
Document Archive
Infrastructure Services Layer 2 - Network & Communications
NG911 System
PEMA/Comtech
County Network
WAN/LAN Infrastructure
Data Center
On-Prem/Hybrid
Email/Collaboration
Microsoft 365
Security & Compliance Layer 1 - Protection
Firewall/IDS
Perimeter Security
Backup/DR
Disaster Recovery
Identity Management
Active Directory

System Details

Web Domain Architecture

norcopa.gov
Primary county government website - official information and services
News & Announcements Department Info Contact Directory Meeting Agendas Forms & Downloads
northamptoncounty.org
Legacy domain - redirects and some specialized services
Legacy Links Redirects
web.northamptoncounty.org
Court services portal - CountySuite e-filing and case management
E-Filing Portal Case Search Attorney Access Public Records
gis.northamptoncounty.org
Geographic Information System portal - maps and spatial data
Parcel Maps Zoning Data Address Search Tax Maps Infrastructure Layers
assessment.northamptoncounty.org
Property assessment lookup and tax information
Property Search Assessment Data Tax Records Appeals Info
elections.norcopa.gov
Election services and voter information
Voter Registration Poll Locations Sample Ballots Results

System Integration & Data Flow

Court System Integration

Attorney/Public
CountySuite Portal
Court CMS
PA AOPC (UJS)

Property/Tax Data Flow

Assessment Office
GIS System
Tax Claim Bureau
School Districts

Election System Flow

ES&S ExpressVote XL
Tabulation Server
Results Portal
PA Dept of State

* Voting system operates on air-gapped network per PA requirements

Emergency Services (NG911)

911 Caller
NG911 (Comtech)
PSAP/Dispatch
First Responders

* Upgraded from Verizon legacy system via PEMA statewide initiative

External System Integrations

PA Unified Judicial System
Court case data exchange
PA Department of State
Election reporting, SURE system
PA Treasury
Unclaimed property, pension
PEMA
Emergency management, NG911
PA DHS
Human services programs
Federal Systems
Grants, elections (EAC)

Technology Vendors & Contracts

Vendor System/Service Contract Value Status
ES&S (Election Systems & Software) ExpressVote XL Voting Machines (315 units) $2.9 Million (2019) Under Scrutiny
Teleosoft / CountySuite Court Case Management & E-Filing Subscription-based Active
ESRI ArcGIS - Geographic Information System Annual License Active
Comtech (via PEMA) NG911 Emergency Call System State Contract Active
Microsoft Microsoft 365 - Email & Collaboration Enterprise Agreement Active
Various ISPs Internet & WAN Connectivity Multiple Contracts Active

Contract Considerations

Voting Machine Contract
10-year contract signed 2019. Concerns raised about vote-switching issues in 2023 and long wait times in 2024. County certified results despite documented anomalies.
Court System Dependency
CountySuite provides critical e-filing services. Single vendor dependency for court operations. Part of PA AOPC approved vendor list.
GIS Platform
ESRI is industry standard for government GIS. High switching costs but reliable platform. Integrates with assessment and planning functions.

Known Infrastructure Issues & Audit Findings

CRITICAL

ES&S ExpressVote XL - Vote Display Anomalies

Date: November 7, 2023 | Status: Certified despite concerns

Voters reported selecting one candidate but seeing a different candidate displayed on the ballot summary screen. Multiple documented instances. County certified results. 150+ L&A testing documents missing.

CRITICAL

Voting System - Excessive Wait Times

Date: November 2024 | Status: Under review

Some polling locations experienced 6+ hour wait times. System throughput issues. Possible machine allocation problems or technical difficulties.

HIGH

MDJ Court System - Warrant Procedure Documentation

Courts: MDJ 03-3-02, MDJ 03-2-11 | Status: Recurring finding

Controller audits found inadequate arrest warrant procedures and documentation failures. System controls may not be enforcing proper workflow. Recurring issue across multiple audit cycles.

MEDIUM

L&A Testing Documentation Gap

System: Election Management | Status: Pending review

150+ Logic and Accuracy testing documents reported missing or incomplete. Documentation system may have gaps in retention or tracking capabilities.

Recommendations

Independent Voting System Audit
Commission third-party security audit of ES&S ExpressVote XL systems, including source code review and penetration testing.
Document Management System
Implement centralized document management with mandatory retention policies for election-related materials per 25 P.S. requirements.
Court Workflow Automation
Review CountySuite configuration for MDJ courts to enforce warrant procedure compliance and generate audit trails.
Disaster Recovery Testing
Conduct annual DR testing with documented results. Ensure critical systems have tested failover capabilities.
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